Audit Tenure and Financial Reporting Quality of Listed Non-Financial Services Firms in Nigeria: The Modeating Role of Audit Committee’s Independence

Authors

  • Abubakar Yayangida Sadiq Department of Accounting, Faculty of Management Sciences, Nigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna, Nigeria Author
  • Mohammed Ahmed Nma Department of Accounting, Faculty of Management Sciences, Nigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna, Nigeria Author
  • Terzungwe Nyor Department of Accounting, Faculty of Management Sciences, Nigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna, Nigeria Author
  • Onipe Yahaya Adabenege Department of Accounting, Faculty of Management Sciences, Nigerian Defence Academy, Kaduna, Nigeria Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61143/umyu-jafr.5(1)2023.009

Keywords:

Audit Committee’s Independence, Audit Tenure, Financial Reporting Quality, Nigeria Audit Committee’s Independence

Abstract

Audit tenure in particular, has become a lingering issue after the accounting scandals involving wide-ranging corporate entities from both local and global business environments. This lingering issue has prevented auditors from conducting some specific non-audit services. This study examines the moderating role of audit committee independence on the relationship between audit tenure and financial reporting quality of listed non-financial services firms in Nigeria over a period of 2011-2021. The study employed ex-post facto as the research design for the study while data was obtained from the secondary sources. The method of data collection was by extraction from the annual audited financial reports and accounts of listed non-financial services firms in Nigeria. The sample size comprises of 30 listed non-financial services firms selected using purposive sampling techniques. Multiple regression was employed as the techniques for data analysis in the study. The Results of the analysis showed that the direct relationship has no effect on financial reporting quality of listed non-financial services firms in Nigeria. However, the effect of audit tenure on financial reporting quality is statistically significant when moderated by audit committee independence. The study recommends that more independent directors should be included on the audit committee of listed non-financial companies in Nigeria in order to improve the financial reporting quality of listed non-financial companies in Nigeria.

References

Adekoya, A. C., Olugbodi, D. I., & Ogungbade, O. I. (2021). Audit quality and financial reporting quality of deposit money banks listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. Journal of Accounting Finance and Auditing Studies (JAFAS), 7(1).

Aifuwa, H. O., Embele, K. & Saidu, M. (2018). Ethical accounting practices and financial reporting quality. EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 4(12), 31-44

Akeju, J. B. & Babatunde, A. A. (2017). Corporate governance and financial reporting quality in Nigeria. International Journal of Information Research and Review, 4(2), 3749-3753.

AL-Sraheen, N. O. D. (2014). The Relationship between Corporate Governance Mechanisms and Company Attributes and Accounting Conservatism of Jordanian Listed Companies. (Issue July). Universiti Utara Malaysia.

Baatwah, S. R. (2016). Audit tenure and financial reporting in Oman: Does rotation affect the quality? Risk Governance and Control: Financial Markets and Institutions, 6(3ContinuedSpecialIssue).

Barney, J. B., & Harrison, J. S. (2020). Stakeholder theory at the crossroads. In Business and Society (Vol. 59, Issue 2).

Be´dard, Jean; Chtourou, Sonda Marrakchi; Courteau, Lucie (2004). The effect of audit committee expertise, independence, and activity on aggressive earnings management. AUDITING: A Journal of Practice & Theory, 23(2), 13–35.

Bimo, D. I., Siregar, V. S., Hermawan, A. A & Wardhani, R. (2019). Internal control over financial reporting, organizational complexity, and financial reporting quality. International Journal of Economics and Management, 13(2), 331–342.

Bradbury, M., Mak, Y.T., & Tan, S.M. (2006), Board characteristics, audit committee characteristics and abnormal accruals, Pacific Accounting Review, 18(2), 47-68.

Bratten, B., Causholli, M. & Omer, T. C. (2019). Audit firm tenure, bank complexity, and financial reporting quality. Contemporary Accounting Research, 36(1), 295-325.H.

Calomiris, C. W. & Carlson, M. (2016). Corporate governance and risk management at unprotected banks: National banks in the 1890s. Journal of Financial Economics, 119(3), 512-532.

Carcello, J. V., Hollingsworth, C. W., Klein, A., & Neal, T. L. (2011). Audit committee financial expertise, competing corporate governance mechanisms, and earnings management. SSRN Electronic Journal.

Chu, B. & Hsu. Y. (2018). Non-audit services and audit quality the effect of sarbanes-oxley act. Asia Pacific Management Review, 23(3), 201-208.

Davidson, W. N., Xie, B., & Xu, W. (2004). Market reaction to voluntary announcements of audit committee appointments: The effect of financial expertise. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 23(4).

Dhaliwal, D., Naiker, V., & Navissi, F. (2010). The association between accruals quality and the characteristics of accounting experts and mix of expertise on audit committees. Contemporary Accounting Research, 27(3).

Diyanto, V. (2020). The effect of liquidity, leverage and profitability on financial distress. Indonesian Journal of Economics, Social, and Humanities, 2(2).

Donaldson, T., & Preston, L. E. (1995). The stakeholder theory of the corporation: concepts, evidence, and implications. Academy of Management Review, 20(1).

Ecker, F., Francis, J., Olsson, P., & Schipper, K. (2013). Estimation sample selection for discretionary accruals models. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 56(2–3).

El-Guindy, M. N., & Basuony, M. A. K. (2018). Audit firm tenure and earnings management: the impact of changing accounting standards in UK firms. The Journal of Developing Areas, 52(4).

Eyenubo, S. A., Mohamed, M., & Ali, M. (2017). The effect of audit tenure and financial reporting quality in Nigeria listed companies. Asian Journal of Applied Science and Technology (AJAST), 1(9), 113–120.

Fettry, S. (2015). The influence of business ethics commitments on financial reporting quality. International Journal of Accounting, Business and Economics Research, 13(6), 4243-4263.

Francis, J., LaFond, R, Olsson, P and Schipper K. (2005). The market pricing of Accruals quality. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 39(1), 295-327.

Freeman, E. R. (1984). A stakeholder theory of the modern corporation: Kantian capitalism. In Ethical Theory and Business, 3(1).

Freeman, E. R. (1988). A stakeholder theory of the modern corporation: Kantian capitalism. In Ethical Theory and Business, 3(1).

Freeman, E. R., & Evan, W. M. (1979). A stakeholder theory of the modern corporation: Kantian capitalism. In Ethical theory and business (Vol. 3).

Freeman, R. E. (2016). A stakeholder theory of the modern corporation. In The Corporation and Its Stakeholders.

Freeman, R. E., Phillips, R., & Sisodia, R. (2020). Tensions in stakeholder theory. Business and Society, 59(2).

Freudenreich, B., Lüdeke-Freund, F., & Schaltegger, S. (2020). A stakeholder theory perspective on business models: value creation for sustainability. Journal of Business Ethics, 166(1).

Gabriel Anton, S., & Carp, M. (2020). The effect of discretionary accruals on firm growth. Empirical evidence for smes from emerging europe. Journal of Business Economics and Management, 21(4).

Hassan, S. U. (2013). Financial Reporting Quality, Does Monitoring Characteristics Matter? An Empirical Analysis of Nigerian Manufacturing Sector. The Business & Management Review, 3(2), 147.

Herath, S.K.,& Albarqi, N. (2017). Financial reporting quality: A literature review. International Journal of Business Management and Commerce, 2(2), 1–14.

Ikpantan, I. M. & Daferighe, E. E. (2019). Audit quality and financial reports of deposit money banks in Nigeria. East African Scholars Journal of Economic and Management, 44(9), 492–501.

Irwandi, A.S.,& Pamungkas, D. I. (2020). Determinants of financial reporting quality: Evidence from Indonesia. Journal of International Studies, 13(2), 25–33.

Jihadi, M., Vilantika, E., Hashemi, S. M., Arifin, Z., Bachtiar, Y., & Sholichah, F. (2021). The effect of liquidity, leverage, and profitability on firm value: Empirical evidence from Indonesia. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(3).

Jonas, G. & Blanchet, J. (2000). Assessing quality of financial reporting. Accounting Horizons,14(3), 33-45.

Jones, T. M., and Wicks, A. C. (1999). Convergent stockholder theory. Academy of Management Review, 24(7), 206-221.

Kalabeke, W., Sadiq, M., & Keong, O. C. (2019). Auditors tenure and financial reporting quality: evidence from a developing country. International Journal of Asian Social Science, 9(5).

Khasharmeh, H., & Desoky, A.M. (2018), Does the provision of non-audit services affect auditor independence and audit quality? Evidence from Bahrain. Asian Academy of Management Journal of Accounting and Finance, 14(1), 25-55.

Kolawole, O. A. (2019). Audit attributes and reporting quality in selected Nigerian deposit money banks. Being a dissertation submitted to the department of accounting and finance, college of humanities, management and social sciences, Kwara State University, Malete, Nigeria in partial fulfillment of requirement for the award of Master Of Science (M.Sc) degree in Accounting.

Krishnan, G. v., & Visvanathan, G. (2008). Does the SOX definition of an accounting expert matter? The association between Audit committee directors’ accounting expertise and accounting conservatism. Contemporary Accounting Research, 25(3).

Kusnadi, Y., Leong, K. S., Suwardy, T., & Wang, J. (2016). Audit committees and financial reporting quality in Singapore. Journal of Business Ethics, 139(1).

Kwanbo, L.M.,& Tanko, M. (2018). Financial reporting quality and internal control system of Nigerian Stock Exchange Lotus Islamic Index. KASU Journal of Accounting Research and Practice, 7(1).

Kythreotis, A. (2014). Measurement of financial reporting quality based on IFRS conceptual framework’s fundamental qualitative characteristics. European Journal of Accounting, Finance & Business, 2(3), 4–29.

Martínez-Ferrero, J.; García-Sánchez, I. M. & Cuadrado-Ballesteros, B. (2013). Effect of financial reporting quality on sustainability information disclosure. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 22(1), 45–64.

Masmoudi, S. M. (2021). The effect of audit committee characteristics on financial reporting quality: The moderating role of audit quality in the Netherlands. Corporate Ownership & Control, 18(3), 19-30.

Muhammad, M. I. (2020). Effects of Auditor Attributes On Audit Reporting Lag: Empirical Evidence from Nigerian Service Firms Asian Journal of Empirical Research, 10(4), 127-136.

Nigerian Code of Corporate Governance (2018).

Nurwulandari, A. (2021). Effect of liquidity, profitability, firm size on firm value with capital structure as intervening variable. ATESTASI : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 4(2).

Ogbeifun, I.E., & Adeniran, T.E., (2020). Audit quality attributes and financial reporting quality: a case study of some selected listed commercial banks in Nigeria. International Journal of Current Research, 12(5), 11460-11467.

Okolie, A. O. (2014). Auditor tenure, auditor independence and accrual-based management of quoted companies in Nigeria. European Journal of Accounting Auditing and Finance Research, 39(1).

Onyabe, J. M., Okpanachi, J., Nyor, T., Yahaya, O. A. & Ahmed, M. (2018). Effect of audit committee tenure on financial reporting quality of listed deposit money banks in Nigeria. European Scientific Journal, 14(4), 1857-2431.

Osayantin, A. H., & Embele, K. (2019). Board characteristics and financial reporting. Journal of Accounting and Financial Management, 5(1), 30-44.

Otuya, S., (2019). Auditors' independence and quality of financial reporting in listed Nigerian manufacturing companies. International Journal Of Accounting & Finance (IJAF). 8(1), 111-128.

Oyedokun, G. E., Okwuosa, I. & Isah, S. (2019). Effect of audit characteristics on financial reporting quality of listed consumer goods company in Nigeria. Fountain University Osogbo Journal of Management (FUOJM), 4(3), 161–180.

Penguin Reference (2006). Dictionary of accounting. 2nd ed. p.280.

Puat-Nelson, S., & Devi, S. (2013). Audit committee experts and earnings quality. Corporate Governance: The International Journal of Business in Society, 13(4), 335–351.

Riccardi, W. N. (2019). Do audit firm tenure and size moderate changes in financial reporting quality due to mandatory IFRS adoption? Auditing, 38(4), 201–224.

Samuel, A. E., Mudzamir, M., & Ali, M. (2017). An empirical analysis on the financial reporting quality of the quoted firms in Nigeria: Does audit committee size matter? International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 7(9).

Smith, R. (2003). Audit Committees Combined Code Guidance, Financial Reporting Council.

Syofyan, E., Septiari, D., Dwita, S., & Rahmi, M. (2021). The characteristics of the audit committee affecting timeliness of the audit report in Indonesia. Cogent Business and Management, 8(1).

van Johnson, E., Khurana, I. K., & Reynolds, J. K. (2002). Audit-Firm Tenure and the Quality of Financial Reports. Contemporary Accounting Research, 19(4).

Yakubu, R. & Williams, T. (2020). A theoretical approach to auditor independence and audit quality. Corporate Ownership & Control, 17(2), 124-141.

Yazid, H. & Suryanto, T. (2016). An investigation of factors influencing audit quality according to Islamic audit: a study for the Jakarta Islamic index.

Downloads

Published

2023-06-30

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Sadiq, A. Y., Nma, M. A., Nyor, T., & Adabenege, O. Y. (2023). Audit Tenure and Financial Reporting Quality of Listed Non-Financial Services Firms in Nigeria: The Modeating Role of Audit Committee’s Independence. UMYU Journal of Accounting and Finance Research, 5(1), 105-123. https://doi.org/10.61143/umyu-jafr.5(1)2023.009

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

1-10 of 127

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.