Assembling and Testing of a Microcontroller Based Smart System Suitable for Controlling Brushless Fan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56919/usci.1122.037Keywords:
Microcontroller, temperature sensor, DC brushless motor, Programming, MOSFETAbstract
This research focuses on testing and assembling of a microcontroller based smart system suitable for controlling brushless fan that will detect temperature in a room, maintain and adjusts a speed of a cooling fan. The automation system comprises of Arduino Uno board, Microcontroller, temperature sensor, DC brushless motor and other electronics components. The Atmega328P-PU Microcontroller was used in programming the system, the microcontroller coordinates the functions of the entire system and the Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) signals from the microcontroller served as regulatory tools to the fan. All the components were tested and gave out the desired result. Potentiometer was used initially before placing the LM35 temperature sensor by using hot soldering iron which corresponds with voltage values between 0-5V on Multimeter reading and 5 to 254 serial monitor reading by varying the duty cycle 0 to 100 with approximately 500Hz frequency. Six different temperature values were obtained from the circuit by varying the LM35 temperature sensor and responds to the amount of heat supplied which regulate the cooling fan on regular basis. The current temperature values displayed on LCD screen, also the aimed of the work has achieved.
References
Apado K.A, Ezeagwu C.O, Ejiofor A. and Nwokele A.O. (2013). Design, modeling and simulation of a microcontroller based temperature control in ventilation system. Internal Journal Advanced Research in Electrical Electronics and Instrumentation, Vol. 2
Bahar A.N., Baowaly M.K., (2017). An Intelligent Approach of Regulating Electric-Fan Adapting to Temperature and Relative Humidity. International Journal Intelligent Systems and Applications, 4 (7), pp. 61-69, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5815/ijisa.2012.07.08
Chengxiang L., Y. Zhenhua, W. Xu, L. Feng, (2011). Design of Automatic Temperature Control System on Laser Diode of Erbium-Doped Fiber Source. International Conference on Intelligent Computation Technology and Automation, pp. 404-407. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICICTA.2011.113
Dele A.W.S and Kolanda K.K. (2013). Microcontroller Base Green House Control. International Journal of Engineering and Science (IJTS), Vol.2 pp. 129-135.
Fiedler G.J., J. Landy (2014). Multi-loop Automatic Temperature Control System Design for Fluid Dynamics Facility Having Several Long Transport Delays. IEEE IRE Transactions on Automatic Control, 4 (3), pp. 81-96. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TAC.1959.1104894
Imam A.S (2010). Mechatronics for Beginners 21 project for PIC Microcontrollers: Automatic cooling system, pp: 321-348.
Ismael Z.R, Ho K.Y, Ismail N, Mohamad N and Nur H.R.H (2013). Design an Automatic Temperature Control System for Smart Electric Fan Using PIC. International Journal of science and Research (IJSR), Vol.2 (A).
Jahlool J. S., (2017). Design and Simulation of Automatic Temperature Control and Alert System Based PIC16F887. Vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 95-104. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11591/ijict.v6i2.pp95-104
Jonathan O. O., Garba M. R. and John D. G (2014). Building of Smart system using Mechatronic Engineering. A case study of 'Smart Door' system. Journal of Computer Engineering, 16(5): 78-84. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9790/0661-16567884
Nurain Hidayah Md. Nasir, Dalila Misman (2021). IOT Smart Room Temperature based Microcontroller. Progress in Engineering Application and Technology. Vol. 2 ppg 1169-1181. ISSN: 2773-5303.
Rajarathnam D. R. P, Kumaravel S. T., Surya A., M. Vinoth, V. Subash (2019). Automatic Temperature Based Fan controller using thermistor. International journal of research in Engineering, science and management. Volume-2, ISSN: 2581-5792
Sathishkumar M., Rajini S., (2015). Smart Surveillance System Using PIR Sensor Network and GSM. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Engineering & Technology (IJARCET) Volume 4.
Shivshankar Adsule, Shivani Mohite, Rahul Putil, Prof. Namrata R. Dhawas (2020). Automatic Temperature Based Fan speed controller using Arduino. International journal of Advanced Research in science and technology (IJARST) Vol. 2, ISSN: 2581-9429
Singh K., M. Dhar, P. Roy,( 2017). Automatic fan speed control system using Arduino, ISSN: 2456-4184 International Journal of Novel Research and Development (IJNRD).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
UMYU Scientifica recognizes the importance of protecting authors’ intellectual property while promoting the free exchange of scientific knowledge. The journal adopts a copyright-retention model that empowers authors to maintain ownership of their work while granting the journal rights necessary for publication and dissemination.
1. Copyright Ownership
Authors publishing with UMYU Scientifica retain full copyright and publishing rights to their work. By submitting a manuscript, authors agree to grant the journal a non-exclusive license to publish, reproduce, distribute, and archive the article in all forms and media for the purpose of scholarly communication.
2. Licensing Terms
All articles are published under the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial (CC BY-NC) license.
This license permits others to:
- Share - copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
- Adapt - remix, transform, and build upon the material.
- For non-commercial purposes only, provided that proper credit is given to the original author(s) and UMYU Scientifica as the source, a link to the license is provided, and any modifications are clearly indicated.
Commercial reuse or distribution of the content requires written permission from both the author and the editorial office.
3. Author Rights
Authors are free to:
- Deposit all versions of their manuscript (preprint, accepted version, and published version) in institutional, disciplinary, or public repositories without embargo.
- Use and distribute their published article for non-commercial scholarly purposes, including teaching, conference presentations, and research sharing.
- Include their work in future books, theses, or compilations, provided proper citation to the journal is made.
4. Publisher’s Rights
Upon publication, UMYU Scientifica retains the right to:
- Host, index, and disseminate the article through the journal’s website and partner databases.
- Archive the content in long-term preservation systems such as the PKP Preservation Network (PKP-PN) and the Umaru Musa Yar’adua University Institutional Repository.
5. Attribution and Citation
Users must give appropriate credit to the author(s), include a link to the article’s DOI or the journal webpage, and indicate if changes were made. Proper citation is required whenever the work is reused or referenced.
6. License Reference
For detailed terms of use, please refer to the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0):
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/









